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Math and Science

The Importance of Mathematics and Science for Middle School and Junior High Students

In the United States today, mastering mathematics has become more important than ever. Students with a strong grasp of mathematics have an advantage in academics and in the job market. The 8th grade is a critical point in mathematics education. Achievement at that stage clears the way for students to take rigorous high school mathematics and science courses--keys to college entrance and success in the labor force. However, most 8th and 9th graders lag so far behind in the classes they take that getting on the road to college is difficult.
  • Students who take rigorous mathematics and science courses are much more likely to go to college than those who do not.
  • Algebra is the "gateway" to advanced mathematics and science in high school, yet most students do not take it in middle school.
  • Taking rigorous mathematics and science courses in high school appears to be especially important for low-income students. Low-income students who took algebra I and geometry were almost three times as likely to attend college as those who did not.
  • Despite the importance of low-income students taking rigorous mathematics and science courses, these students are less likely to take them.
Other important findings include:
  • Mathematics achievement depends on the courses a student takes, not the type of school the student attends.
  • Students whose parents are involved in their school work are more likely to take challenging mathematics courses early.
  • The results of the Third International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) reveal that the middle school mathematics curriculum may be a weak link in the U.S. education system.
Take your students on Math and Science Field Trips on the Web! Think College Early has assembled some interesting places for you to explore together.

 

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