A r c h i v e d  I n f o r m a t i o n

Indicator 60. Employment of Young Adults

Labor force participation of persons 16 years old and over, by sex and age: 1950 to 1992

______________________________________________________________________________________       |                 Men                   |                 Women       |_______________________________________|_______________________________________  Year |16 years |16 to 19 |         |         |16 years |16 to 19 |         |       | old and |  years  |20 to 24 |25 to 34 | old and |  years  |20 to 24 |25 to 34       |  over   |   old   |years old|years old|  over   |   old   |years old|years old ______|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________|_________                            Civilian labor force,1/ in thousands  1950 ..  43,817     2,504     4,632    10,527    18,389     1,712     2,675     4,092 1955 ..  44,475     2,369     3,221    10,806    20,548     1,723     2,445     4,252 1960 ..  46,388     2,787     4,123    10,251    23,240     2,054     2,580     4,131 1965 ..  48,255     3,397     5,926    10,653    26,200     2,513     3,375     4,336 1970 ..  51,228     4,008     5,709    11,311    31,543     3,241     4,874     5,698 1975 ..  56,299     4,805     7,398    13,854    37,475     4,065     6,069     8,456 1980 ..  61,453     4,998     8,287    16,327    45,487     4,380     7,093    11,842  1985 ..  64,411     4,134     8,283    18,808    51,050     3,767     7,434    14,742 1988 ..  66,927     4,159     7,594    19,742    54,742     3,872     6,910    15,761 1989 ..  67,840     4,135     7,459    19,905    56,030     3,818     6,721    15,990 1990 ..  68,234     3,866     7,291    19,813    56,554     3,544     6,552    15,990 1991 ..  68,411     3,588     7,270    19,548    56,893     3,330     6,440    15,782 1992 ..  69,184     3,547     7,242    19,355    57,798     3,204     6,461    15,748                                      Percent in labor force2/  1950 ..    86.4      63.2      89.0      96.2      33.9      41.0      46.1      34.0 1955 ..    85.4      58.9      90.8      97.7      35.7      39.7      46.0      34.9 1960 ..    83.3      56.1      88.1      97.5      37.7      39.3      46.1      36.0 1965 ..    80.7      53.8      88.0      97.4      39.3      38.0      50.0      38.6 1970 ..    79.7      56.1      83.3      96.4      43.3      44.0      57.7      45.0 1975 ..    77.9      59.1      84.5      95.2      46.3      49.1      64.1      54.9 1980 ..    77.4      60.5      85.9      95.2      51.5      52.9      68.9      65.5  1985 ..    76.3      56.8      85.0      94.7      54.5      52.1      71.8      70.9 1988 ..    76.2      56.9      85.0      94.3      56.6      53.6      72.7      72.7 1989 ..    76.4      57.9      85.3      94.4      57.4      53.9      72.4      73.5 1990 ..    76.1      55.7      84.3      94.2      57.5      51.8      71.6      73.6 1991 ..    75.5      53.2      83.4      93.7      57.3      50.2      70.4      73.3 1992 ..    75.6      53.3      83.3      93.8      57.8      49.2      71.2      74.1                                         Percent unemployed3/  1950 ..     5.1      12.7       7.7       4.2       5.7      11.4       6.3       5.3 1955 ..     4.2      11.6       7.0       3.0       4.9      10.2       5.4       4.7 1960 ..     5.4      15.3       8.9       4.8       5.9      13.9       8.3       6.3 1965 ..     4.0      14.1       6.3       3.0       5.5      15.7       7.3       5.5 1970 ..     4.4      15.0       8.4       3.4       5.9      15.6       7.9       5.7 1975 ..     7.9      20.1      14.3       7.0       9.3      19.7      12.7       9.1 1980 ..     6.9      18.2      12.5       6.7       7.4      17.2      10.3       7.2  1985 ..     7.0      19.5      11.4       6.6       7.4      17.6      10.7       7.4 1988 ..     5.5      16.0       8.9       5.3       5.6      14.4       8.5       5.6 1989 ..     5.2      15.9       8.8       4.8       5.4      14.0       8.3       5.6 1990 ..     5.8      16.3       9.1       5.5       5.4      14.7       8.5       5.6 1991 ..     7.0      19.8      11.7       7.0       6.3      17.4       9.8       6.7 1992 ..     7.8      21.5      12.2       7.8       6.9      18.5      10.2       7.3 _____________________________________________________________________________________ 
1/The civilian labor force includes all employed persons, plus those seeking employment; it excludes persons in the military.
2/The labor force participation rate is the percentage of persons either employed or seeking employment.
3/The unemployment rate is the proportion of those in the labor force who are not working and are seeking employment.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment and Earnings, (January issues); Handbook of Labor Statistics, Bulletin 2217. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Statistical Abstract of the United States, 1956 and 1987; and Current Population Reports, Series P-50, nos. 31 and 72. Council of Economic Advisers, Economic Report of the President, 1987.


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