A r c h i v e d  I n f o r m a t i o n

Indicator 51. Causes of Death

Number of deaths per 100,000 persons 5 to 24 years old, by age and cause of death: 1960 to 1990

________________________________________________________________                             |      |      |      |      |      |        Cause of death       | 1960 | 1965 | 1970 | 1975 | 1980 | ____________________________|______|______|______|______|______|            5 to 14 years old     All causes ............... 46.6   42.2   41.3   35.2   30.6   Motor vehicle accidents .....  7.9    8.9   10.2    8.7    7.9   All other accidents ......... 11.3    9.8    9.9    9.4    7.1   Suicide .....................  0.3    0.3    0.3    0.5    0.4    Males, white ..............   0.5    0.5    0.5    0.8    0.7    Females, white .............  0.1    0.1    0.1    0.2    0.2    Males, all other races .....  0.1    0.2    0.2    0.1    0.3    Females, all other races ...  0.0    0.1    0.2    0.2    0.1   Homicide ...................   0.5    0.6    0.9    1.0    1.2    Males, white ...............  0.4    0.5    0.5    0.8    0.9    Females, white .............  0.3    0.4    0.5    0.8    1.0    Males, all other races .....  1.4    2.2    3.9    2.6    2.7    Females, all other races ...  1.0    1.0    1.9    1.9    2.0   Cancer ....................    6.8    6.5    6.0    4.8    4.3   Heart disease ...............  1.3    0.9    0.8    0.9    0.9   Pneumonia/influenza .........  2.6    2.1    1.6    1.0    0.6             15 to 24 years old     All causes ...............106.3  109.3  127.7  117.3  115.4   Motor vehicle accidents ..... 38.0   44.2   47.2   39.2   44.8   All other accidents ......... 18.1   17.5   21.5   21.1   16.9   Suicide .....................  5.2    6.2    8.8   11.8   12.3    Males, white ..............   8.6    9.6   13.9   19.6   21.4    Females, white .............  2.3    3.0    4.2    4.9    4.6    Males, all other races .....  5.3    8.5   11.3   14.4   13.8    Females, all other races ...  1.5    3.1    4.1    3.9    2.7   Homicide ...................   5.9    6.8   11.7   13.7   15.6    Males, white ...............  4.4    4.9    7.9   11.2   15.5    Females, white .............  1.5    1.8    2.7    4.0    4.7    Males, all other races ..... 43.7   51.8   92.0   82.0   74.5    Females, all other races ... 11.3   11.6   16.3   18.8   16.6   Cancer ....................    8.3    8.2    8.3    6.8    6.3   Heart disease ...............  4.0    3.1    3.0    2.6    2.9   Pneumonia/influenza .........  3.0    2.2    2.4    1.7    0.8   ________________________________________________________________  
_______________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | Cause of death | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 |1989 1/| 1990 ____________________________|______|______|______|______|_______|______ 5 to 14 years old All causes .............. 26.3 26.0 25.6 25.8 25.7 24.0 Motor vehicle accidents .... 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.0 6.5 5.9 All other accidents ........ 5.7 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.3 4.5 Suicide .................... 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 Males, white .............. 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 Females, white ............ 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 Males, all other races .... 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 Females, all other races .. 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 (2/) (2/) Homicide ................... 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.5 Males, white .............. 1.1 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 Females, white ............ 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 Males, all other races .... 2.9 2.8 3.8 3.6 4.5 4.1 Females, all other races .. 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.6 2.7 2.9 Cancer ..................... 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.1 Heart disease .............. 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 Pneumonia/influenza ........ 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 15 to 24 years old All causes .............. 95.9 102.3 99.4 102.1 97.6 99.2 Motor vehicle accidents .... 36.1 39.0 37.8 38.5 34.6 34.1 All other accidents ........ 12.3 12.2 11.1 11.0 10.2 9.8 Suicide .................... 12.9 13.1 12.9 13.2 13.0 13.2 Males, white .............. 22.7 23.6 22.7 23.4 22.5 23.2 Females, white ............ 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.3 4.2 Males, all other races .... 15.1 12.7 14.4 15.4 17.3 16.8 Females, all other races .. 2.8 2.7 3.0 2.8 3.4 2.7 Homicide ................... 12.1 14.2 14.0 15.4 16.5 19.9 Males, white .............. 11.2 12.5 11.2 11.5 12.3 15.4 Females, white ............ 3.6 4.3 3.9 3.9 3.8 4.0 Males, all other races .... 56.4 67.4 71.2 84.4 90.9 109.1 Females, all other races .. 12.4 14.5 15.5 15.0 14.4 15.5 Cancer ..................... 5.4 5.4 5.1 5.1 5.0 4.9 Heart disease .............. 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.5 2.5 Pneumonia/influenza ........ 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 ______________________________________________________________________
1/Data have been revised from previously published data.
2/Less than .05 percent.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Vital Statistics of the United States, Volume II - Mortality, Part A, various years.


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