______________________________________________________________________________________ | | College | | General | preparatory | Vocational Student and school | | or academic | characteristics |____________________|____________________|____________________ | 1982 | 1986 | 1990 | 1982 | 1986 | 1990 | 1982 | 1986 | 1990 _______________________|______|______|______|______|______|______|______|______|______ Total................... 44.0 38.2 36.9 43.8 51.6 54.4 12.2 10.3 8.7 Male ................. 43.7 37.4 37.9 42.1 50.4 52.2 14.2 12.2 9.9 Female ............... 44.3 39.0 36.0 45.4 52.7 56.5 10.3 8.4 7.5 Race/ethnicity White, non-Hispanic .. 43.1 36.2 36.7 45.6 55.1 56.0 11.3 8.6 7.3 Black, non-Hispanic .. 46.3 44.1 33.9 36.8 38.0 51.3 16.9 17.9 14.9 Hispanic ............. 55.5 50.0 45.6 28.0 35.9 43.0 16.5 14.2 11.4 Test performance quartile Lowest ............... 67.7 63.9 58.0 12.6 17.3 25.0 19.6 18.8 17.0 Middle two quartiles . 46.9 38.9 38.9 39.9 50.5 52.9 13.3 10.6 8.2 Highest .............. 15.3 11.9 12.8 81.6 86.7 85.7 3.1 1.4 1.5 Parents' level of education Less than high school 59.0 63.5 51.9 22.9 22.1 27.9 18.1 14.4 20.2 High school graduate . 50.9 44.4 48.3 34.6 40.0 41.1 14.5 15.5 10.6 Some education after high school ........ 39.4 37.4 33.7 49.6 53.7 57.1 10.9 8.9 9.2 College graduate ..... 31.2 26.6 27.6 61.7 67.6 68.2 7.2 5.9 4.2 Control of school Public................ 45.6 39.2 38.2 41.4 50.2 52.6 13.1 10.6 9.2 Private .............. 27.1 14.9 21.4 69.5 83.7 77.2 3.4 1.3 1.4 ______________________________________________________________________________________
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational Progress, Mathematics Almanac, 1982, 1986, and 1990.