A r c h i v e d  I n f o r m a t i o n

Community Update

No. 25, June 1995 U.S. Department of Education

Special Insert on Family Involvment (see inside)

National Summer Reading Program Kicks Off

Congress Discusses Cuts in Education

As this edition of Community Update went to press, Congress had passed a "rescissions package" that significantly cut back funding for Education Department programs that had already been approved for the current year. President Clinton announceed his intention to veto the bill, which had proposed to cut back such programs as GOALS 2000, the Safe and Drug-Free Schools Act, and the Technology Education Act. More information will follow if the U.S. Senate and U.S. House of Representatives schedule further action on the bill.

In addition to the rescissions package, the House of Representatives passed a plan to balance the budget by the year 2002 that eliminates the Department of Education. The Senate budget plan, which was approved by the Budget Committee but is still being debated in the full Senate, does not propose to eliminate the Department of Education. The Senate plan does propose major cuts in Education Department programs, however. Please watch this space for further updates.

June Town Meeting Will Focus On Improving Literacy for Adults and Children

Recognizing that strong reading skills are essential for success in school and in the working world, the June Satellite Town Meeting will discuss improving literacy for adults and children so they can participate fully in America's economic and civic life. Entitled "Learning to Read: Community Strategies for Creating More Literate Students and Adults," the program will look at the roles that schools, businesses, community colleges, and other local organizations have in helping all citizens to be literate.

The hour-long Town Meeting will be broadcast live on Tuesday, June 20 at 8:30 p.m. Eastern time. The program is closed- captioned and is simulcast in Spanish.

U.S. Secretary of Education Richard W. Riley and Deputy Secretary Madeleine Kunin will host a conversation with a panel of guests who have led efforts to create successful literacy programs in their schools and communities. Topics of discussion will include how local education reform efforts can encourage all students to meet high standards while reinforcing the need for basic skills, how businesses can partner with schools to ensure that every high school graduate has the skills to be literate in the workplace, and how technology can provide increased access and individualized instruction to students and adults who are learning to read.

The Department of Education produces the Satellite Town Meeting series in partnership with the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. Sponsors of the 1994-95 series include Bayer Corporation, The Procter and Gamble Fund, SC Johnson Wax, and the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.

Satellite coordinates are as follows ....

To participate in the Satellite Town Meeting, you can contact your local Public Broadcasting System (PBS) member station, Wal- Mart or Sam's Club, Chamber of Commerce, or Johnson Controls branch office and ask if your group can use the facility as a downlink site. Other possible sites are local schools, public libraries, community colleges, cable television stations, universities and technical schools, government offices, hospitals, businesses, hotels, or even private residences with satellite dishes. Call 1-800-USA-LEARN for further information or to register your participation.


"My message to Americans is: Don't wish for a unilateral answer to our education dilemmas. There will never be a single solution that will be a perfect fit for our diverse society. Instead, we should work toward partnerships of families, communities, and educators who enjoy the process of problem-solving."
Elaine Griffin
1995 National Teacher of the Year
Washington, D.C.
April 28, 1995

Seven Programs Win National Award as Outstanding "Community Solutions"

Seven grass-roots programs that mobilize the community to improve learning opportunities for young people were named winners of the "Community Solutions for Education" national award. Selected among 250 entrants from across the country, each winning program was featured in USA Today on April 19 and will also appear in an upcoming resource guide that will offer successful reform strategies to other communities.

The contest was sponsored by the Coalition on Educational Initiatives whose 1995 partners include Apple Computer, Inc.; Procter and Gamble's Crest and Tide Brands; Sallie Mae; State Farm Insurance Companies; and Subaru of America, Inc. Representatives of the U.S. Department of Education serve as advisors to the program. Entries were judged on how well each program unites the community in support of education to meet an identified critical need, encourages sustained cooperation of the community, shows tangible evidence of success, demonstrates effective use of resources, and serves as a model for other communities.

Here are brief descriptions of the winners:

To order the upcoming resource guide, write to Steve Anderson, Manager of Media Relations, USA TODAY, 1000 Wilson Blvd., Arlington, Va., 22229.

FAMILY INVOLVEMENT PARTNERSHIP FOR LEARNING

National Summer Reading Program Kicks Off: "READ*WRITE*NOW!"

Editor's note: With the goal of strengthening family involvement in children's learning, U.S. Secretary of Education Richard W. Riley formed the national Family Involvement Partnership for Learning, which has more than 130 national organizations as members. (See reverse side.) One project of the Partnership is the National Initiative on Reading and Writing, a multiyear campaign to improve students' skills, which has launched a summer reading program called "READ*WRITE*NOW!"

The members of the national Family Involvement Partnership for Learning have identified reading, particularly during the summer, as a key opportunity for families to participate in learning together. The Partnership has launched the "READ*WRITE*NOW!" summer program, which is intended to enhance children's basic skills as well as their enjoyment of reading.

The activities in the READ*WRITE*NOW! program are meant to be completed by a child and a reading partner -- a parent, grandparent, teacher, librarian, or even another student in grade seven or above. Each reading "team" receives a READ*WRITE*NOW! kit that includes an activity book. The child and reading partner are expected to meet once or twice a week to work together on activities.

In addition to working with a reading partner, children participating in READ*WRITE*NOW! are expected to read at least 20 minutes a day throughout the summer. The READ*WRITE*NOW! kit has materials to stimulate children's interest in reading such as a certificate of participation, a bookmark, and a coupon for a free personal pan pizza at Pizza Hut, a national sponsor.

The partners for the summer reading program include the U.S. Department of Education, Reading is Fundamental, the Center for the Book at the Library of Congress, the American Association of School Librarians, the National Association of Secondary School Principals, the National Association of Elementary School Principals, Nickelodeon, Hadassah, the International Reading Association, and Pizza Hut.

[For a READ*WRITE*NOW! kit, call 1-800-USA-LEARN.]

Members of the Family Involvement Partnership for Learning

[The National Family Involvement Partnership for Learning continues to add to its membership.]

Academy for Educational Development; AFL-CIO; African Methodist Episcopal Church; Agudath Israel of America; American Alliance of Physical and Health Education, Recreation and Dance; American Association of Colleges for Teacher Education; American Association of School Administrators; American Council for the Arts; American Federation of Teachers; American Gas Association; American Youth Policy Forum; ASPIRA; Assemblies of God; Association for Supervision of Curriculum Development; Association of Christian Schools International; B'nai B'rith International; Boys and Girls Club of America; CeDAR; Center for Law and Education; Center for the Improvement of Child Caring; Center for the Study of Parent Involvement; Center on Families, Communities, Schools and Children's Learning; Chamber of Commerce; Children's Aid Society; Christian Brothers Conference; Church of God in Christ; Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints; College Board; Commission on Family Ministries; Committee for Economic Development; Council for American Private Education; Council for Exceptional Children; Council of Bishops of the United Methodist Church; Council of Chief State School Officers; Council of Jewish Federations; Council of Spouses of Bishops of the United Methodist Church; Council of the Great City Schools; Education Today; ERIC Clearinghouse on Urban Education; Evangelical Lutheran Church in America; Families and Work Institute; Family Resource Coalition; Family Service America; Fort Hood, Texas; General Conference of the Seventh Day Adventist Church; General Conference of the Seventh Day Adventist; General Federation of Women's Clubs; Girl Scouts of USA; Grandparents Network, American Association for Retired Persons; Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of North and South America; Hispanic Policy Development Project; Home and School Institute; Institute for Educational Leadership; Institute for Responsive Education; International Reading Association; Lancaster Area Council of Mennonite Schools; Mennonite Church; Mexican American Legal Defense and Education Fund; Muslim Public Affairs Council; National Alliance of Business; National Assembly of National Voluntary Health and Social Welfare Organizations; National Association for Bilingual Education; National Association for the Education of Young Children; National Association of Evangelicals; National Association of State Directors of Vocational Technical Education; National Association of Social Workers; National Association of Secondary School Principals; National Association of School Psychologists; National Association of Elementary School Principals; National Association of Partners in Education; National Association of State Boards of Education; National Baptist Convention; National Black Child Development Institute; National Catholic Education Association; National Center for Family Literacy; National Church of God; National Coalition of Title I/Chapter 1 Parents; National Community Education Association; National Conference of Christians and Jews; National Council of Churches of Christ; National Council of La Raza; National Dropout Center; National Education Association, Center for Revitalization of Urban Education; National Education Goals Panel; National Head Start Association; National Information Center for Children and Youth with Disabilities; National Institute for Literacy; National Middle Schools Association; National Parent Network on Disabilities; National PTA; National School Boards Association; National School Supply and Equipment Association; National Small Business United; National Urban League; Optimists International; Organization of Chinese Americans; Organizations Concerned About Rural Education; Parents As Teachers National Center, Inc.; Parents for Public Schools; Parents, Inc.; Partnership for Learning; Progressive National Baptist Convention, Inc.; Quality Education for Minorities Network; Rabbinical Assembly; RMC Research; Scholastic, Inc.; School Improvement Council Assistance Project; Shiloh Baptist Church; Solomon Schechter Day School Association; Southern Baptist Convention; The Betty Phillips Center for Parenthood Education; The Buddy System Project; The Business Roundtable; The Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod; The Parent Institute; Union of American Hebrew Congregations; Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America; United States Catholic Conference; United Synagogues of Conservative Judaism; United Way of America; Webster's International, Inc.; YMCA of USA; Youth Guidance of Chicago.


Where to Find Us

The National Family Involvement Partnership for Learning is bringing its conference booth to national and regional meetings of its Partners' organizations. To tell us about your conference, write to The National Family Involvement Partnership for Learning, 600 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, DC 20202-8173.

Diversity Adds to a School's Strength, Town Meeting Audience Learns

Recognizing how the demographics of America's student population have changed in recent years, reflecting more ethnic and linguistic diversity, the May Satellite Town Meeting discussed how schools can reach out to students with unique backgrounds and include them in an overall culture of excellence. As the audience learned, the number of public school students whose home language is not English has been growing dramatically -- by about 10 percent each year for the last 10 years. At present, close to 3 million out of a total of 45 million children enrolled in American public schools speak a language other than English with their families.

Led by Secretary of Education Richard Riley and Deputy Secretary Madeleine Kunin, the program looked at how diversity presents both a challenge for schools and an opportunity to energize reform efforts. Members of the studio audience shared some of the successful strategies being used in Washington, D.C. public schools to teach a diverse student population. "In a given school, you might find 30 different languages," said Elena Izquierdo, Director of the Language Minority Affairs Branch of D.C. schools. "One of the key ways to incorporate this diversity is offering a lot of support and training for all personnel and making sure that schools are responsive to the needs of the student population."

The importance of setting high standards of achievement for students from all backgrounds was a major theme of the program. "High achievement and language diversity go together," said guest panelist Bill Rojas, Superintendent of San Francisco public schools. "Our flagship high school -- Lowell -- with a predominantly minority student population is one of the top academic schools in the nation."

Huong Tran Nguyen, the 1994 Disney American Outstanding Teacher, reiterated the importance of high expectations in a live satellite uplink from Long Beach, California. Ms. Nguyen's students are from Eastern Europe, India, South America, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific Islands. "I let them know that they need to be shooting for the moon, and then, if they miss, they'll still be landing among the stars."

The importance of involving families of diverse students in their children's learning was also discussed in the program. Panelist Darrell Donelson, an elementary school principal from Dearborn, Michigan, has printed the school handbook in both English and Arabic in order to reach the Arabic families of 80 percent of his students. Panelist Cheryl Chow, a member of the City Council in Seattle, Washington, has led efforts to organize a city-wide parent summit to support parents in their central role in education. Some workshops will be bilingual so the entire community can be reached.

A taped report on Balderas Elementary School in Fresno, California provided another model of a successful parent involvement strategy. In a community where 98 percent of the students belong to ethnic minorities, Balderas involves nearly 80 percent of its parents in monthly education workshops. School notices are sent home in four languages: English, Spanish, Hmong, and Khmer.

The need to help students from diverse backgrounds make a smooth transition into the working world was also addressed in the Town Meeting. Panelist Barbara Clark, manager of community development at the Liberty Medical Center in Baltimore, Maryland, coordinates a program to encourage high school dropouts to continue their education so they can find good jobs. Students are paired with mentors who are recruited from local businesses and who provide job shadowing experiences.

Also on the panel was Elaine Griffin, the 1995 National Teacher of the Year, who teaches in the remote village of Chiniak, Alaska. She summed up the positive focus of the Town Meeting: "I like to think of diversity in the schools as being similar to an orchestra. The more instruments you have, the more beautiful the music is. I think we should value the diversity we have as one of our biggest strengths."

A packet of materials is available on successful strategies for diverse student populations. Included are a booklet on reaching out to families of students with limited English proficiency, and an idea book about schoolwide programs that challenge all students to learn to high standards, featuring examples of successful schools. To request the materials, write to the GOALS 2000 Information Resource Center, U.S. Department of Education, Room 2421, 600 Independence Ave., S.W., Washington, D.C., 20202.

Innovative State and Local School Improvement is Well Underway After One Year of GOALS 2000

In the year since President Clinton signed the GOALS 2000: Educate America Act, 47 states have designed and implemented comprehensive school improvement plans featuring high standards for student achievement. Supported by $85.4 million in GOALS 2000 grants, states and communities have developed their own approaches to education reform, which include

States have awarded GOALS 2000 funds to local districts that have innovative education reform strategies. In Portland, Oregon, for example, efforts are being made to integrate math and science instruction at the middle school, high school, and postsecondary levels. Teachers at Jefferson High School and its two feeder junior high schools are working together to develop a challenging curriculum that includes high standards and new methods for measuring student performance. Oregon Health Sciences University is working as a partner in curriculum planning, and Portland State University is incorporating the new standards and assessment methods into its teacher training program.

In Michigan, teacher training is also a priority in school improvement efforts. The Saginaw School System and Midland County School District are using GOALS 2000 funds in a program that pairs new teachers with experienced mentors who assist in teaching techniques for standards-based curricula. In Battle Creek Public Schools, lead teachers in math and science work as mentors and subject matter experts for 14 nearby districts. In Massachusetts, GOALS 2000 funds are being used to engage the public in school improvement efforts with publicity campaigns in high visibility places from supermarkets to public transit stations. Participation from 15,000 Massachusetts residents led to the development of state education goals for public school children, known as the Common Core of Learning.

For a complete progress report on GOALS 2000, write to the GOALS 2000 Information Resource Center, U.S. Department of Education, Room 2421, 600 Independence Ave., S.W., Washington, D.C., 20202.


_Community Update_ is published by the Office of Intergovernmental and Interagency Affairs


[Table of Contents]